All Resources | Economic Research Southern Africa

All Resources

Welcome to ERSA’s complete repository of economic research resources. Here you will find the collection of all our publications, working papers, workshops, courses, events, podcasts and conversations.

Select

advanced economies (0)

advertising (0)

Africa (0)

agglomeration (0)

agrarian (0)

agriculture (0)

aid (0)

alcohol (0)

allocative efficiency (0)

ambiguity (0)

analysis (0)

anc (0)

annuity (0)

anthropometrics (0)

arbitrage (0)

ARDL (0)

art market (0)

Artificial Intelligence (0)

Asia (0)

asset prices (0)

asset pricing (0)

Asymmetric information (0)

Asymmetric Volatility Spill Over (0)

Asymmetry (0)

attitudes (0)

Audit Market (0)

AUROC (0)

austria (0)

Autoregressive (0)

balance measures (0)

balance sheet policies (0)

balance sheets (0)

Band-Pass Filters (0)

Bank (0)

bank capital (0)

Bank Concentration (0)

Bank efficiency (0)

bank failures (0)

bank funding costs (0)

Bank performance (0)

bank regulation (0)

bank reserves (0)

banking (0)

Banking Performance (0)

Banking Regulation (0)

banking sector (0)

Banks (0)

banks balance sheets (0)

Barriers To Trade (0)

Basel accord (0)

basic income grant (0)

basic income guarantee (0)

Basic Needs (0)

Bayesian analysis (0)

BEE (0)

behaviour (0)

Behavioural Nudges (0)

Benefit sharing (0)

bias correction (0)

big data (0)

big tech (0)

Bilateral Investment (0)

Bilateral trade balance (0)

Biodiversity conservation (0)

Bioeconomic Modelling (0)

Biological (0)

biotechnology (0)

Birth Order (0)

Bit (0)

Bivariate Egarch Model (0)

black economic empowerment (0)

Blackouts (0)

Boating (0)

bond market (0)

bond purchase programme (0)

Bonds (0)

Border Tax (0)

Border Tax Adjustment (0)

borrowing (0)

Bounded Random Walk (0)

Bridging the Divide in Economics (0)

Broadband (0)

budget (0)

budget deficit (0)

budget reform (0)

budget speech (0)

bunching (0)

business (0)

Business Activity (0)

business analysis (0)

Business Cycle (0)

Business cycles (0)

business environment (0)

businesses (0)

businesses,pandemic (0)

CABRI (0)

California (0)

CAMPFIRE (0)

capabilities (0)

capital (0)

capital - human (0)

capital - physical (0)

capital - social (0)

capital - user cost (rent) (0)

capital account (0)

capital buffers (0)

capital controls (0)

capital market (0)

capital mobility (0)

capital requirements (0)

carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (0)

Case Study (0)

cash (0)

Cash Transfer (0)

Cash Transfers (0)

causal effect (0)

causal inference (0)

causal inference and nutrition (0)

causality (0)

central bank (0)

central bank asset purchases (0)

central bank independence (0)

Central Bank Liabilities (0)

centralization (0)

Centralized Bargaining (0)

Chief Economist Forum (0)

child health (0)

Child labour (0)

child support grant (0)

Childhood Health (0)

children (0)

China (0)

choice (0)

choice experiment (0)

choice experiments (0)

Church (0)

cigarette consumption (0)

Cigarettes (0)

Cit Rate (0)

civil war (0)

civilian deaths (0)

climate change (0)

Climate Smart (0)

cluster analysis (0)

co-integration (0)

Co-movement (0)

CO2 Emissions (0)

Cobb-Douglas (0)

code (0)

code sharing (0)

cointegration (0)

Collapse (0)

Collective action (0)

College Majors (0)

Colombia (0)

Colonial history (0)

Commitment (0)

Commodities (0)

Commodities - agricultural (0)

Commodity prices (0)

common pool resources (0)

common pool wildlife (0)

Comovement (0)

comparative advantage (0)

Comparative Static Model (0)

Comparison (0)

Competition (0)

competition policy (0)

competitive advantage (0)

Competitiveness (0)

compliance (0)

Composite Financial Cycle Index (0)

composite index (0)

composite indices (0)

composition of funding (0)

Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Modelling (0)

Computer Programming (0)

Concentration (0)

conditional logit (0)

conference (0)

Conflict (0)

confliict (0)

conservation (0)

conservation fee (0)

constant elasticity of substitution (0)

constitution (0)

Constitutional rules (0)

constraints (0)

Construction (0)

Consumer Behavior (0)

Consumer Behaviour (0)

Consumer Characteristics (0)

consumer preferences (0)

Consumption (0)

consumption patterns (0)

contagion (0)

Contingent Behaviour (0)

Contingent valuation (0)

Contraception (0)

Convergence (0)

Corporate credit (0)

Corporate Governance (0)

corporate income tax (0)

Corporate Social Responsibility (0)

corporate taxation (0)

corruption (0)

cost (0)

Counter-cyclical LTV regulation (0)

Counterfactual (0)

countries (0)

country (0)

Couples (0)

course (0)

covid project (0)

covid testing (0)

COVID-19 (0)

covid-19 Moody's (0)

Covid-19 Pandemic (0)

Covid19 (0)

CPI (0)

credibility (0)

credit (0)

credit agency (0)

Credit channel (0)

Credit Market (0)

Credit Procyclicality (0)

credit rating (0)

credit rating agencies (0)

crime (0)

Crime and Violence (0)

Crisis (0)

critical care (0)

Crude Oil (0)

CSD (0)

Csdp (0)

currencies (0)

Currency (0)

Currency Circulation Economic Activity (0)

customs union (0)

Cycle (0)

data (0)

data envelopment analysis (0)

De Jure (0)

DEA (0)

Debit (0)

debt (0)

debt crisis (0)

Debt relief (0)

Debt sustainability (0)

debt to gdp ratio (0)

Decomposition (0)

decomposition analysis (0)

Deficit bias (0)

Deforestation (0)

demand (0)

demand - capital (0)

Democracy (0)

democratization (0)

Demographic Drivers (0)

dependence (0)

depositor behaviour (0)

depreciation (0)

Deregulation (0)

derivatives (0)

Developing Country (0)

Developing Economy (0)

Development (0)

Development Policy (0)

Dictator game (0)

Difference-In-Difference (0)

differential impact (0)

digital economy (0)

Digital Marketing (0)

Digitization (0)

Disaggregation (0)

Discrete choice (0)

Discrimination (0)

Discrimination Experiment (0)

disease (0)

distributions (0)

Diversification (0)

diversity (0)

Doctor (0)

Doctorate (0)

Dollarized Economy (0)

dominant firms (0)

Drinking Water (0)

DSGE (0)

DSGE model (0)

DSGE Modelling (0)

Dsl (0)

Durable and Non-durable goods (0)

Dutch disease (0)

Dynamic Factor Model (0)

Dynamic Factor Models (0)

Dynamic Inconsistency- (0)

E-commerce (0)

Earnings (0)

easing (0)

Eba (0)

Ecological Systems (0)

Ecology (0)

Econometric (0)

econometric modelling (0)

econometrics (0)

Economic activity (0)

Economic crisis (0)

Economic Determinants (0)

Economic Development (0)

Economic Education (0)

economic geography (0)

economic growth (0)

Economic History (0)

Economic Integration (0)

Economic Methodology (0)

Economic performance (0)

economic policy (0)

economic recovery (0)

economic reform (0)

economic reforms (0)

Economic regulators (0)

economic theory (0)

economic uncertainty (0)

economic variables (0)

Economics (0)

economics of education (0)

economy (0)

ecosystem services (0)

Education (0)

Education Policy (0)

Eff (0)

effective communication (0)

Efficiency (0)

Ekurhuleni metro (0)

Elasticity (0)

Elections (0)

electricity (0)

Electricity Generation Tax (0)

electricity prices (0)

electricity sector (0)

electricity supply (0)

Electricity Tax (0)

electricity-saving (0)

Electrification (0)

elite competition (0)

Embedded Autonomy (0)

Emerging economies (0)

Emerging market (0)

emerging market economies (0)

emerging markets (0)

Emnc (0)

empiricism (0)

employers (0)

Employment (0)

Endogeneity (0)

Endogenous (0)

endogenous financial networks (0)

Energy (0)

Energy Conservation (0)

Energy consumption (0)

Energy Dependence (0)

energy efficiency (0)

Energy Fuels (0)

Energy Intensity (0)

Energy Market (0)

Energy poverty (0)

Energy Prices (0)

Energy Sector (0)

Energy Use (0)

Engerman-Sokoloff (0)

Entrepreneurs (0)

Entrepreneurship (0)

entropy metric (0)

Entry (0)

Environment (0)

Environmental Law (0)

Environmentalist (0)

Epistemic Model (0)

Epistemology (0)

Epr (0)

Equilibrium (0)

equilibrium exchange rate (0)

equity (0)

Equivalence (0)

Ergodic Equilibrium (0)

Error Correction Model (0)

Eskom (0)

Estimation (0)

Estuaries (0)

Estuary (0)

Ethnic Favouritism (0)

Ethnic Institutions (0)

ethnicity (0)

Ethno-Linguistic Fractionalization (0)

Europe (0)

Ex-Post (0)

Exchange rate (0)

Exchange Rate Changes (0)

Exchange Rate Volatility (0)

exchange rates (0)

Excise Tax (0)

Excise Taxes (0)

expectations (0)

Expected Earnings (0)

Expenditure (0)

experience (0)

experiment (0)

experiments (0)

export (0)

export performance (0)

Export-led growth (0)

exports (0)

external supply shocks (0)

Externalities (0)

externality (0)

Extractive states (0)

Factor Analysis (FA) (0)

Factor Market Condition (0)

Factor Market Conditions (0)

Factor Model (0)

Factor Productivity (0)

Factors Of Growth (0)

fairness (0)

Family Economics (0)

Farm (0)

farming (0)

fast indicators (0)

FAVAR (0)

FDI (0)

Female-headed households (0)

Fertility (0)

Fertility Rate (0)

Festival Attendees (0)

Fetal Origins Hypothesis (0)

FGT poverty measures (0)

Fiat Money (0)

Fibre (0)

Field Experiment (0)

Field study (0)

Film (0)

Finance (0)

finance minister (0)

Finance Premium (0)

Financial Accounting (0)

Financial contract theory (0)

Financial cycle (0)

financial deepening (0)

financial development (0)

Financial econometrics (0)

Financial economics (0)

financial flows (0)

financial frictions (0)

financial innovation (0)

financial instability (0)

financial institutions (0)

Financial intermediation (0)

Financial Liberalisation (0)

Financial Market (0)

financial market conditions (0)

Financial Markets (0)

financial modelling (0)

financial networks (0)

Financial Reform (0)

Financial Reforms (0)

Financial Regulation (0)

Financial Sector (0)

financial shocks (0)

Financial Stability (0)

Financial stress (0)

Financial stress indicator variables (0)

financial structure (0)

financial system (0)

financial system change (0)

Firm (0)

Firm Behaviour (0)

firm performance (0)

Firms (0)

Firms and Development (0)

fiscal consolidation (0)

fiscal constraints (0)

Fiscal Decentralization (0)

fiscal deficit (0)

Fiscal Integration (0)

Fiscal multiplier (0)

fiscal policy (0)

fiscal sustainability (0)

fiscal sustainabllity (0)

fiscal-monetary policy co-ordination (0)

fiscus (0)

Fish Stock (0)

Fisheries (0)

Fishing (0)

Fixed Broadband (0)

Fixed Effect Instrument Variable Technique (0)

Fixed-To-Mobile Substitution (0)

Fluctuations (0)

Food (0)

Food budget (0)

food deprivation (0)

food security (0)

food system (0)

Forecast (0)

forecasting (0)

forecasts (0)

foreign aid (0)

foreign direct investment (FDI) (0)

foreign exchange (0)

Foreign Exchange Constraint (0)

Foreign Exchange Constraints (0)

Foreign exchange markets (0)

Foreign Exchange Returns (0)

Foreign Markets (0)

Foreign Spill Overs (0)

foreigners (0)

Forest commons (0)

Forest Management (0)

format (0)

fractional probit (0)

Fragile male hypothesis (0)

framework (0)

framing (0)

Freight Rail (0)

frontier efficiency (0)

Fuel (0)

fugitive resource (0)

funding (0)

funding initiative (0)

Game Theory (0)

GARCH (0)

Gdp (0)

Gear (0)

gender (0)

Gender differences (0)

Gender Discrimination (0)

gender preferences (0)

general equilibrium (0)

General Equilibrium Model (0)

Generalized Methods of Moments (0)

Genetic matching (0)

Genetics (0)

geographically stretched household (0)

Geospatial politics (0)

Gini-Coefficient (0)

GIZ (0)

Globalization (0)

GMM (0)

GMOs (0)

Good Society Index (0)

goods (0)

governance (0)

government (0)

Government And External Debt (0)

government bonds (0)

Government Consumption (0)

Government expenditure (0)

Government Policy (0)

government religious preference (0)

government revenue (0)

Government spending (0)

grant (0)

grants (0)

great depression (0)

Great Financial Crisis (0)

Greece (0)

green industry (0)

Green Tax (0)

Group Behavior (0)

group behaviour (0)

Growth (0)

Growth Rate (0)

Growth Strategy (0)

Hannah And Kay Criteria (0)

hard and soft skills (0)

Harmonisation (0)

health (0)

health care (0)

Health coverage (0)

health crisis (0)

Health Economics (0)

Health Facilities (0)

Health Financing (0)

Health Insurance (0)

Health Investment (0)

Health Regulation (0)

Health Worker (0)

Healthcare (0)

Healthcare access (0)

hedging (0)

hedonic price (0)

Hedonic Pricing (0)

heterogeneity (0)

High dimensional regression (0)

High Frequency Data (0)

Higher Education (0)

HIPC (0)

historical time series (0)

HIV/AIDS (0)

Hong Kong (0)

house prices (0)

House- hold credit (0)

Household (0)

Household consumption (0)

Household Data (0)

household expenditure (0)

household fixed effects (0)

household income per capita (0)

household market (0)

Household net financial wealth (0)

household support (0)

Household Survey (0)

household welfare (0)

Households (0)

human capita (0)

Human Development (0)

Human Empowerment (0)

Hunger Safety Net Program (0)

Hvac (0)

Hydro Electricity (0)

hyperinflation (0)

ICT (0)

IFPRI (0)

Illegal (0)

Illegal Behaviour (0)

illicit trade (0)

immigrants (0)

Immigration Policy (0)

Impact (0)

Impact Evaluation (0)

Imperfect labour markets (0)

imperfections (0)

Implementation (0)

Import Risk (0)

Import Tariff (0)

Impulse Response Functions (0)

Imputation (0)

Incentive (0)

income (0)

Income Convergence (0)

Income Distribution (0)

income elasticity (0)

Income groups (0)

Income Inequality (0)

Income Mobility (0)

income pooling (0)

Income support (0)

income-independent measures (0)

incumbants (0)

indebted (0)

indicators (0)

Indirect Taxation (0)

Individual Effects (0)

industrial organization (0)

industrial policy (0)

industry (0)

Inefficiency (0)

inequality (0)

Inflation (0)

Inflation Data (0)

inflation expectations (0)

Inflation forecasts (0)

Inflation Models (0)

inflation target (0)

Inflation targeting (0)

Inflows (0)

inﬂuenza (0)

Informal economy (0)

Informal financial sector (0)

informal institutions (0)

informal loans (0)

informal sector (0)

Information Systems (0)

Information Theory (0)

Infrastructure (0)

Infrastructure Development (0)

Infrastructure Performance (0)

inheritance (0)

Innovation (0)

Insects (0)

Insider Trade (0)

Institution (0)

Institutional Economics (0)

institutions (0)

Instrumental variable (0)

Instrumental variables (0)

instruments (0)

Insurance (0)

Insurance Schemes (0)

Intellectual Property Rights (0)

intellectualism (0)

Interest Rate (0)

interest rates (0)

Intergenerational mobility (0)

internal migration (0)

international (0)

International Agreements (0)

International Organization (0)

International Spill Overs (0)

International spillovers (0)

International trade (0)

Internationalization (0)

Internet (0)

internet access (0)

Internet Speed (0)

interventions (0)

Intra-Household (0)

investment (0)

Inward (0)

Islamic Economics (0)

italy (0)

J–curve (0)

jobs (0)

Kalman Filter (0)

Khomani San (0)

Knightian uncertainty (0)

Kromme River (0)

Kruger National Park (0)

kurtosis (0)

Kusile (0)

laboratory experiment (0)

laboratory experiments (0)

labour (0)

labour demand (0)

labour economics (0)

labour institutions (0)

Labour Market (0)

labour markets (0)

labour policy (0)

Labour Productivity (0)

labour utilisation (0)

land claim (0)

Land Reform (0)

land use (0)

Lattice Game (0)

Law (0)

Law and legislation (0)

Law of one price (0)

Learning (0)

Learning Model (0)

lender of last resort (0)

Lending Constraint (0)

Lessons Learned (0)

Liberalization (0)

Life Expectancy (0)

liquidity (0)

Litter (0)

Livestock farming (0)

living standards (0)

Load Shedding (0)

local communities (0)

lockdown (0)

Logit (0)

Logit Model (0)

Long Run Effects (0)

longitudinal data (0)

longitudinal data analysis (0)

Lotteries (0)

Love (0)

Low Income (0)

Low income economies (0)

Low-cost housing development (0)

Machine learning (0)

macro-prudential policy (0)

Macroeconomic Fundamentals (0)

macroeconomic modelling (0)

Macroeconomic Models (0)

Macroeconomic News (0)

Macroeconomic Policy (0)

macroeconomic stability (0)

Macroeconomic uncertainty (0)

Macroeconomic Volatility (0)

macroeconomics (0)

Macroprudential policy (0)

Male-Headed Household (0)

malnutrition (0)

management (0)

Management Regime (0)

manufacturing (0)

Manufacturing Exports (0)

Manufacturing Firms (0)

Manufacturing Sector (0)

Market Boundaries (0)

market concentration (0)

Market Definition (0)

Market Distortion (0)

Market Dominance (0)

Market Economy (0)

Market Efficiency (0)

market outcomes (0)

Market Performance (0)

market policies (0)

Market Potential (0)

Market Regulation (0)

Market Structure (0)

Marketing (0)

Markov Regime Switching (0)

Markov Switching Model (0)

Marriage (0)

Marshallian Macroeconomic Model (0)

Mass Communication (0)

Maternity Leave (0)

Measure Of Risk (0)

measurement (0)

Measurement and Data (0)

Measurement Approach (0)

Measurement Of Earnings (0)

Media Markets (0)

mediation analysis (0)

Medical (0)

medium term budget (0)

Medupi (0)

Mental health (0)

Mergers. (0)

MERS (0)

Method Of Truth (0)

micro data (0)

Micro Market (0)

Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) (0)

microloans (0)

Microsimulation modelling (0)

Microstructure Approach (0)

Middle class (0)

Middle Income (0)

Migrant (0)

migrants (0)

migration (0)

mini buses (0)

Minimum Wage (0)

mining (0)

mixed frequency (0)

Mne (0)

Mobile Broadband (0)

Mobile telecommunications (0)

model (0)

Modelling (0)

Modelling Simulation (0)

models (0)

Modern Science (0)

Monetary economics (0)

Monetary Instruments (0)

Monetary Integration (0)

Monetary Policy (0)

Monetary Policy Regime (0)

Monetary Policy Rules (0)

monetary policy transmission (0)

money (0)

Money creation (0)

Money demand (0)

money market (0)

money supply (0)

Monte Carlo Simulation (0)

Montetary Policy (0)

mortality rate (0)

Motivation (0)

mpc (0)

multi-agent simulations (0)

Multi-Currency System (0)

Multi-national Corporations (0)

multicurrency (0)

Multicurrency Regime (0)

Multilateral Money Agreement (0)

Multinational (0)

Multinational Corporations (0)

Multinational enterprises (MNEs) (0)

Multinationals (0)

Multinomial Logit Model (0)

Multiple Priors (0)

municipal (0)

Municipalities (0)

Nash Equilibrium (0)

National Development Plan (0)

national income (0)

national park (0)

national treasury (0)

Natural Language Processing (0)

natural resource management (0)

natural resources (0)

Natural Resources Management (0)

negotiations (0)

Nepad (0)

Network (0)

network model (0)

New Keynesian Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (0)

New-Keynesian (0)

Nexus (0)

NHI (0)

Nids (0)

non-additive error (0)

Non-Economic Measures (0)

Non-Market Returns (0)

non-market valuation (0)

non-price (0)

nonparametric analysis (0)

Now-Casting (0)

Nowcasting (0)

Nrf (0)

Nuclear Energy (0)

Numeric fiscal rules (0)

Nutrition (0)

Oaxaca-Blinder Decomposition (0)

Obesity (0)

OECD (0)

Oil (0)

Oil Supplies (0)

old age pension (0)

Oligopoly (0)

Open Economy (0)

Open economy macroeconomics (0)

open-economy DSGE (0)

Openness (0)

optimal tax (0)

Order flow (0)

Ordered Logit Model (0)

Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) Analysis (0)

Organization (0)

Other Macroeconomic Variables (0)

Output (0)

Output gap (0)

Output Growth (0)

Outreach (0)

outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) (0)

pandemic (0)

pandemics (0)

Panel (0)

panel cointegration (0)

Panel data (0)

Panel Data Estimation (0)

Panel Quantile Regression (0)

Panel Threshold (0)

Panzar-Rosse (0)

Partner-Specific Spill Overs (0)

Partnership (0)

Partnerships (0)

Pass-Through (0)

Path Dependence (0)

Pensions (0)

people (0)

per capita property tax income (0)

perceptions (0)

Performance (0)

Performance Measurement (0)

Persistence (0)

personal protective equipment (0)

Petroleum (0)

PFM (0)

phases of higher education (0)

PhD (0)

Philipps Curve (0)

Phillips curve (0)

Philosophy Of Economics (0)

Piketty (0)

Plastic Bag (0)

policies (0)

Policy (0)

Policy Change (0)

policy development (0)

Policy Effectiveness (0)

Policy Evaluation (0)

policy impact analysis (0)

Policy Implication (0)

Policy Implications (0)

policy mix (0)

Policy Modelling (0)

Policy Rate (0)

policy reform (0)

Policy Response (0)

policymakers (0)

Politcal Economy (0)

Political (0)

Political Competition (0)

political economics (0)

political economy (0)

Political Freedom (0)

Political instability (0)

Political regimes (0)

political spectrum (0)

Political System (0)

Political Systems (0)

Political Union (0)

Politics (0)

Poor Household (0)

populism (0)

portfolio balance theory (0)

Portfolio Flow (0)

poverty (0)

Poverty Differential (0)

Poverty Reduction (0)

Poverty Reversal (0)

Poverty Trap (0)

Power (0)

Power Supply (0)

practical applications (0)

precautionary saving. (0)

predictions (0)

presentation (0)

president (0)

preventative measures (0)

Price (0)

Price dispersion (0)

price elasticity (0)

Price Integration (0)

Price Level (0)

Price Policies (0)

price puzzle (0)

price rigidity (0)

price stability (0)

Price-level targeting (0)

Prices (0)

Pricing (0)

Pricing Behaviours (0)

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) (0)

Privacy (0)

Private Credit (0)

private sector (0)

private sector investment (0)

Private Shareholding (0)

Private Wealth (0)

Privatization Policy (0)

Prizes (0)

Probability (0)

probit (0)

Probit Analysis (0)

probit model (0)

Product market integration (0)

Production Function (0)

Production Function Approach (0)

production functions (0)

productivity (0)

Productivity Growth (0)

programme evaluation (0)

property prices (0)

Property rights (0)

Property Value (0)

protection (0)

protest (0)

Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs (0)

Pstr Model (0)

public choice (0)

public debt (0)

Public Debt Dynamics (0)

public debt management (0)

Public economics (0)

public expenditure (0)

public finance (0)

public finance management (0)

public finances (0)

Public Goods (0)

Public Goods games (0)

public health (0)

Public Healthcare (0)

Public Housing (0)

Public Infrastructure (0)

Public Interest (0)

public investment (0)

Public Policy (0)

public sector (0)

public sector wage bill (0)

public-private sector earnings (0)

Public-Private-Partnership (0)

Purchasing Power Parity (0)

Pvar Approach (0)

QE (0)

QPM (0)

Qualitative Methods (0)

quality of life (0)

Quantile Treatment Effects (0)

quantitative easing (0)

Quantitative Methods (0)

Quarterly Labour Survey (0)

R&D (0)

race (0)

racial difference (0)

racial discrimination (0)

rand (0)

Random Effects Estimator (0)

Random Expected Utility Theory (0)

random parameter logit (0)

Randomized Control Trials (0)

Rational Choice (0)

Rational Expectations (0)

Rationalism (0)

Rationalist Thought (0)

real business cycle (0)

Real Effective Exchange Rate (0)

Real Exchange Rate (0)

Rebound Effect (0)

rebuild (0)

recession (0)

recovery (0)

recreation demand (0)

recreation demand model (0)

recreational attributes (0)

recycling (0)

Redistribution policies (0)

reform (0)

Regime (0)

regime shift (0)

regime switch (0)

Regional Disparities (0)

Regional economic activity (0)

Regional Economics (0)

regional integration (0)

Regression Discontinuity (0)

Regression Discontinuity Design (0)

Regression Model (0)

Regressivity (0)

Regular economy (0)

Regulation (0)

Regulations (0)

Relationships (0)

relative welfare (0)

religion (0)

Religious Institutions (0)

Remittances (0)

Remuneration (0)

renewable energy (0)

repo rate (0)

Required energy consumption (0)

research (0)

Research And Development (0)

Research Methods (0)

researcher (0)

Residential Sector (0)

resilience (0)

resilient (0)

resource use (0)

resources (0)

response (0)

Retail Landscape (0)

Retail prices (0)

Retirement fund (0)

Return (0)

returns (0)

Returns To Education (0)

Revenue Efficiency (0)

Review (0)

rhino (0)

Ricardian (0)

Risk (0)

Risk and Uncertainty (0)

Risk Measure (0)

Risk Measures (0)

Risk Preference (0)

risk premium (0)

risks (0)

Role Of State (0)

rollover risk (0)

Rule-of-Thumb (0)

rural (0)

rural development (0)

SADC (0)

SAMNet (0)

Sanitation (0)

SARS (0)

Satisfaction (0)

saving (0)

Saving rate (0)

savings (0)

School (0)

school leavers (0)

School Quality (0)

Schooling System (0)

schools (0)

Schumpeter (0)

seasonal migration (0)

Sectoral growth (0)

sectoral value additions (0)

sedentary agriculture (0)

Selective Policy (0)

Self-Employed (0)

self-enforcing constitutions (0)

Self-Selection (0)

Semantic (0)

sensitivity analysis (0)

Services industry (0)

settlement (0)

Sex ratio (0)

SFA (0)

shock (0)

shocks (0)

Shopping Centre (0)

Shortage (0)

simulation (0)

sin tax (0)

SIR model (0)

skewness (0)

skilled labour (0)

Skilled Labour Immigration (0)

Skills development (0)

Slavery (0)

slider task (0)

Small Business (0)

Small open economy (0)

Small-Scale Farming (0)

Smallholder farm markets (0)

Smallholder farming (0)

Smme (0)

Smoking Behaviour (0)

smoking prevalence (0)

social accounting matrix (0)

Social Competition (0)

social distancing (0)

social ecological system (0)

Social Grants (0)

Social Infrastructure Investment (0)

social learning (0)

Social Mobility (0)

Social Networks (0)

Social norms (0)

Social Programmes (0)

Social Relief (0)

social relief grant (0)

social relief grants (0)

social transfers (0)

Social welfare (0)

Socio-Economic Development (0)

Socio-Economic Status (0)

Socioeconomic (0)

Solutions (0)

SONA (0)

South Africa (0)

South America (0)

sovereign bond spread (0)

sovereign bond spreads (0)

Sovereign Credit (0)

Sovereign Debt (0)

sovereign default (0)

sovereign-bank nexus (0)

Spanish ﬂu (0)

spatial (0)

Spatial agglomeration (0)

spatial data analysis (0)

Spatial dependence (0)

Spatial Inequality (0)

spectral analysis (0)

Spending (0)

Spill Over (0)

Spill Overs (0)

spillover effects (0)

Spillovers (0)

Sport Industry (0)

Sports (0)

stability (0)

State Capacity (0)

State Space modelling (0)

Statistical learning (0)

status (0)

sticky information (0)

stimulus (0)

stimulus package (0)

Stochastic Frontier Approach (0)

stochastic volatility model (0)

Stock Forecasting (0)

Stock Market (0)

Stock Market Returns (0)

Stock Markets (0)

stockpiles (0)

Stokvel (0)

StoNED (0)

strategy (0)

Street waste pickers (0)

structural break (0)

structural change (0)

Structural constraints (0)

structural issues (0)

structural models (0)

structural reform (0)

structural reforms (0)

Structural Vector Autoregressive (SVAR)Model (0)

structural weakness (0)

Structure-Conduct-Performance (0)

stunting (0)

Sub-Saharan Africa (0)

Subjective well being (0)

subsidies (0)

subsidy (0)

subsistence farming (0)

subsistence poaching (0)

Substitution (0)

suffering (0)

Sugar Cane (0)

Sunspot Equilibria (0)

Supplier Development Programme (0)

support (0)

Surgeon (0)

Surgery (0)

Survey data (0)

Surveys (0)

Survival (0)

Sustainability (0)

Sustainable (0)

Sustainable agricultural intensification (0)

Sustainable Developement Goals (SDG) (0)

sustainable development (0)

Sustainable Development Goals (0)

Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) (0)

Sustainable Growth (0)

sustainablilty (0)

switzerland (0)

symmetric and asymmetric autoregressive distributed lag models (0)

Syntactic (0)

System Dynamics Model (0)

System GMM (0)

systemic risk (0)

tariff liberalisation (0)

tariff rates (0)

Tax (0)

Tax buoyancy (0)

tax collection (0)

tax evasion (0)

Tax Harmonization (0)

Tax Policy (0)

Tax Rate (0)

Tax Rates (0)

tax relief (0)

tax reprieve (0)

Tax Revenue (0)

tax revenues (0)

tax windfall (0)

taxation (0)

taxes (0)

taxpayer responsiveness (0)

taxpayers (0)

Taylor rule (0)

Teaching (0)

technical efficiency (0)

Technikon (0)

Technological change (0)

Technological Innovation (0)

Technological progress (0)

Technology (0)

Telecommunications (0)

temporary workers (0)

text (0)

Theory (0)

threshold (0)

Time series (0)

Time Series Analysis (0)

Time Series Model (0)

Tobacco (0)

tobacco control (0)

Tobacco Policies (0)

tobacco policy (0)

Tobit (0)

Total Factor Productivity (TFP) (0)

tourism (0)

Tourism and Development (0)

tracking (0)

trade (0)

Trade Agreements (0)

Trade Liberalisation (0)

Trade Liberalization (0)

Trade Patterns (0)

Trade Policy (0)

traffic flows (0)

tragedy of the commons (0)

Training (0)

transaction cost (0)

transformation (0)

transfrontier conservation area (0)

Transhumant pastoralism (0)

Transmission Mechanism (0)

Transnet (0)

transport (0)

treatment effects (0)

Trilemma (0)

trucks (0)

Tutorial Programs (0)

TVP-VAR (0)

Two Stage Least Squares (0)

uncertainty (0)

unconditional cash transfer (0)

unconventional monetary policy (0)

Uncovered Interest Parity (0)

Under-Pricing (0)

Underdevelopment (0)

Underemployed (0)

Underemployment (0)

underweight (0)

unemployment (0)

unemployment rate (0)

United States (0)

Universal Basic Income (0)

Universal Health Coverage (0)

University (0)

unrestricted VAR (0)

UPGEM (0)

urban (0)

Urbanisation (0)

Urbanization (0)

User Fee (0)

Utility (0)

Utility Function (0)

vaccines (0)

validation of an instrument (0)

Variables (0)

Variance-Decomposition. (0)

Vecm (0)

Vecm Structure (0)

Vector Error Correction Model (0)

Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) (0)

vertical integration (0)

visuals (0)

vix (0)

volatility (0)

Volatility Spill Over (0)

Voluntary Disclosure Programme (0)

voter turnout (0)

voting (0)

Voting Behaviour (0)

Vulnerability (0)

Wage differentials (0)

Wage rigidities (0)

Wages (0)

Waste Disposal (0)

waste management (0)

Water (0)

water accounting (0)

water management (0)

Water Shortage (0)

water utilities (0)

Wealth (0)

wealth inequality (0)

weather shocks (0)

Welfare (0)

welfare and poverty (0)

welfare cost (0)

Welfare Costs (0)

Well-being (0)

wellbeing (0)

Whipple Index (0)

wildlife (0)

wildlife conservation (0)

Wildlife Ranching (0)

willingness to pay (0)

women’s entrepreneurship (0)

workers (0)

workshop (0)

Worms (0)

xenophobia (0)

yield (0)

yield curve (0)

Youth (0)

Z- scores (0)

zero-lower bound (0)