This paper has two goals. First, it aims to provide a description of the G20 as a forum for the discussion, coordination and agreement of policies to address typical collective action problems for which, unilateral action provide a sub-optimal solution. In this sense, this paper tends to describe the G20 as well as identifying a series of aspects to consider as South Africa defines priorities for its presidency in 2025.

The second purpose of this paper is to discuss a menu of priorities that South Africa can consider proposing in the agenda for its presidency. These priorities are not defined arbitrarily, but rather it is the result of engaging with South African and International experts on a wide range of areas. Moreover, the definition of priorities is based on considering the potential support garnered from other G20 members and, in particular, aimed at representing some of the interests of the African continent. The definition of priorities also explores how South Africa can lever support by providing continuation from the current Brazilian and the future US presidencies.